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Worst blizzard ever: Remembering the 'Big Snow' of 1881
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Worst blizzard ever: Remembering the 'Big Snow' of 1881

  • Teryl Franklin
  • Feb 26, 2020
  • Feb 26, 2020 Updated 5 hrs ago

The worst snowstorm thought to ever hit Wisconsin brought two blizzards in a single week in March 1881, with drifts up to 40 feet high. All railroad traffic was shut down, as was travel on regular roads and streets. Some people were trapped inside their homes and had to dig tunnels to get out.

"Older residents ... throughout the state say nothing approaching the present storm has ever been known," the State Journal reported March 4, 1881. The headline read: "Snow bound -- is the present condition of the country. All roads blockaded and traffic generally suspended."

kAm%96 D?@HDE@C> E@@< A=246 367@C6 @77:4:2= C64@C5D H6C6 <6AE[ 3FE 244@F?ED 7C@> E96 E:>6 E2=< 23@FE 5C:7ED 2D 9:89 2D 3F:=5:?8D] Q#6A@CED 7C@> 2== E6=68C2A9:4 A@:?ED :? (:D4@?D:? D9@H E96 D?@H E@ 36 7C@> E9C66 E@ D:I 766E 566A @? 2 =6G6=[ 2?5 E96 5C:7ED 2C6 C6A@CE65 2D 4@G6C:?8 9@FD6D[ E6=68C2A9 A@=6D[ EC2:?D[ 6E4][Q 244@C5:?8 E@ E96 $E2E6 y@FC?2=]k^Am
kAm%96 A2A6C C6A@CE65 E96 DE2E6H:56 :>A24Ei QuC@> 2=>@DE 6G6CJ :?E6C:@C E@H? 4@>6D 5:DA2E496D 2??@F?4:?8 5:DEC6DD 2>@?8 E96 A6@A=6[ 2?5 DE2E:?8 E92E F?=6DD E96 DE@C> 462D6D D@ E92E DFAA=:6D 42? 36 8@E :? H:E9:? 2 76H 52JD[ E96C6 H:== 36 8C62E DF776C:?8 2?5 24EF2= 52?86C @7 DE2CG2E:@? 2>@?8 A6@A=6 :D@=2E65 7C@> ?6:893@CD 2?5 2DD:DE2?46] p== E96 C2:=C@25 =:?6D 92G6 A2DD6?86C 2?5 @E96C EC2:?D D?@H65 :? 2E G2C:@FD A@:?ED 2=@?8 E96:C =:?6D]Qk^Am
kAmx? |25:D@?[ QE96C6 :D ?@ D6C:@FD DF776C:?8[ 3FE 2 8C62E 562= @7 :?4@?G6?:6?46 :D 6IA6C:6?465 2>@?8 @FC A6@A=6[Q E96 ?6HDA2A6C D2:5] %96 DE2E6 w:DE@C:42= $@4:6EJ D2:5 E96 D?@HDE@C> 42>6 E@ 36 <?@H? 2D QE96 q:8 $?@H @7 Vg`Q 7@C >2?J J62CD]k^Am

Snow bank in Sheboygan

Snow bank in Sheboygan

Several people stand on a large snow bank on 8th Street in Sheboygan, looking north, on March 4, 1881, after the big snowstorm. Signs hanging over the sidewalk attached to the brick buildings read: "Paint, Oil & Glass," and "American Express, Custom House, Telegraph Office."

Wisconsin Historical Society image 39132

Just enough room

Just enough room

Three men stand in front of a locomotive with a snow thrower attached to the front of the engine. The snow trough is barely wider than the train but equally as tall. The photo -- from the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway Co. collection -- was likely taken during the big snowstorm of 1881.

Wisconsin Historical Society image 113733

Massive drifts in Sheboygan

Massive drifts in Sheboygan

The view March 4, 1881, from the corner of 7th Street in Sheboygan after the "big snow."

Wisconsin Historical Society image 39133

Scene in Whitewater

Scene in Whitewater

The scene in Whitewater after a massive snowstorm hit Wisconsin between Feb. 27 and March 3. According to the Whitewater Register newspaper, "Nothing like it was ever seen before in Wisconsin...". The photo was probably taken from the second story of the Bowers Opera House.

Wisconsin Historical Society image 2215

After "the big snow"

After "the big snow"

The scene in downtown Sheboygan on March 4, 1881.

Wisonsin Historical Society image 39134

Buried railroad tracks

Buried railroad tracks

Men work to dig out train tracks in Racine after the big snowstorm in March 1881.

Wisconsin Historical Society 113701

Digging by hand

Digging by hand

Another view of men digging out the railroad tracks by hand in Racine County in March 1881.

Wisconsin Historical Society image 113708

10 to 12 feet high

10 to 12 feet high

A stereograph of snow-covered 8th Street in Sheboygan. The back of the photo said the average height of the snow was 10 to 12 feet.

Wisconsin Historical Society image 142154

Posing among the banks

Posing among the banks

A stereograph of people posing among snow banks in Sheboygan on March 4, 1881.

Wisconsin Historical Society image 142155

Headline from the March 4, 1881, State Journal

Headline from the March 4, 1881, State Journal

A headline on the front page of the State Journal on March 4, 1881, calls attention to the storm and the problems it brought statewide.

State Journal front page March 4, 1881

State Journal front page March 4, 1881

Locations

  • Madison
Teryl.Franklin

Teryl Franklin

  • Author email

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